![]() ![]() How might skin care products cause a burn? If the burn is severe, it is essential to go to the emergency department of the nearest hospital. However, they may wish to prescribe a topical antibiotic or low strength steroid cream to prevent infection. Doctors do not recommend systemic medications, such as antibiotics or steroids, to treat chemical burns. Alternatively, they could use a showerhead.Īfter washing the skin thoroughly, it is advisable to speak with a doctor. If the product is on the face, a person can do this by tipping their head over a sink, bath, or shower basin before pouring water from a jug. It is important to avoid contact with the runoff water. If any of these symptoms occur after applying a skin care product, a person should immediately remove any contaminated clothing and wash the skin with clean running water for 20 minutes. Rather, they are signs that it is damaging the skin. Burning and pain are not signs that the product is working as it should. Some skin care products or treatments may be acidic enough to cause one.Īnyone who feels any discomfort when using a skin care product should not attempt to leave it on the skin. We look at the treatment and prevention methods and explain when to seek medical help.Ĭhemical burns are skin wounds that occur due to a strongly acidic or alkaline substance. In this article, we explain what to do if skin care products cause a chemical burn. These symptoms may or may not be related to the acids in the product. Another possible cause is damage from UV light, as AHAs and BHAs increase the skin’s sensitivity to the sun, making sunburn more likely.īurn-like symptoms may also occur due to irritation or an allergic reaction. This damage may be a result of the acid itself causing a burn. They are popular ingredients in skin care, but improper use can result in skin damage. These acids belong to a group of substances known as alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) and beta hydroxy acids (BHAs). Acid exfoliants include ingredients such as glycolic, lactic, or salicylic acid. Skin care can cause a chemical burn on the face if a person uses acid exfoliants that are too strong, applies them too frequently, or leaves them on for too long. To treat chemical burns on the face, a person should remove irritating products and wash the area in running water. DOI: 10.1016/B978-1-4.Incorrect usage of acid-containing skin care products can cause facial chemical burns. The blue man: Burn from muriatic acid combined with chlorinated paint in an adult pool construction worker. Medical management guidelines for hydrogen chloride.first-aid/first-aid-chemical-burns/basics/art-20056667 You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. potentially permanent lip and mouth damage.Ingestion of hydrochloric acid may lead to: Inhaling hydrochloric acid has the potential to seriously damage your lungs and respiratory system. ![]() The incident caused fourth degree burns that eventually led to amputation. Hydrochloric acid has the potential to cause life threatening burns.Ī 2014 case study describes an accident where a 50-year-old pool cleaner’s skin was exposed to chemicals containing hydrochloric acid. It’s critical to take proper precautions when handling potentially dangerous chemicals. They may cause damage that requires limb amputation. Fourth degree burns extend into deep tissue layers like your tendons or bones. They may not cause pain if nerves become damaged but require immediate medical attention. These burns extend through your skin and into the fat tissue below. They often cause painful red blisters and may need medical attention. Second degree burns extend into the deep layers of your skin. They often cause red and tender skin but rarely cause blisters. These burns only damage your top layer of skin. Like with other types of burns, chemical burns can be categorized based on how deeply they penetrate your skin. If hydrochloric acid comes into contact with your eyes, it can cause:Ĭhemical burns on your skin can be mild or severe depending on how much the acid is diluted and how long the acid is in contact with your skin. If hydrochloric acid comes into contact with your skin, it can cause: Hydrochloric acid can cause damage if it comes into contact with your lungs, eyes, stomach, or skin. Hydrochloric acid burn symptoms and side effects ![]()
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